real estate predictions

What to expect for the rest of 2023

by John Rice

In 2-3 months, you will be reading that sales have dropped significantly. The news media will have you believing the sky has fallen. They will compare the stats to the booming pandemic years and/or the best of times……as if that was normal. Headlines will read:

“Sales down 20% (compared to last month.)”

“Mortgage applications fell to lowest level (since 2022.)”

The reality will be that the market has just returned to normal, seasonal cycles.

I think sometimes we forget to look back far enough to see the bigger patterns. It probably doesn’t help that the media people are only following real estate long enough to write their article. It also doesn’t help that so many real estate agents haven’t been in the business long enough to see a balanced or even a bad market.

This is what a balanced market looks like: Some houses sell the first day on the market in multiple offers. Some houses don’t sell quickly and need one or more price reductions. March through August are peak sales months. After August the sales gradually slow down and start picking back up after the New Year.

So, for the rest of 2023, I think we will see fewer and fewer sales. Yes, the interest rates are high and that is what is returning us to a more balanced market. However, that is not the only reason we will see fewer sales. Part of it will be that we have returned to a more normal cycle of sales slowing down due to the time of year. I think prices will remain stable. We will see a whole lot of price reductions on listings that didn’t sell the first day on the market. This doesn’t mean that values are dropping. It just means the seller and/or their realtor were just too ambitious on the list price. We are returning to a market where buyers have some choices. When there are not 10 buyers fighting for ever single house, it means the loser houses that nobody wants will have to reduce the price to even attract one buyer.

The wrong way to make housing more affordable

by John Rice

I keep seeing a bit of enthusiasm in the media regarding the market softening to the point that real estate prices will drop.

With the logic of a 5 year old, sure, it makes sense that lower prices make things more affordable. There are however more variables that go into a mortgage payment. There is the price you pay, your interest rate and the length of your loan. There is another variable independent of real estate and that is wages. I read this morning that wages are going up as workers are demanding more income to combat inflation. I predicted this. Inflation came first and hurt all of us. I knew that in time, wages would have to go up as well. I used to have a lawn care business when I was younger. I remember a customer who built their house brand new in the 1960s. They told me their payment was something like $160 a month and some months it was hard to make ends meet. We laugh at that payment today, but keep in mind that it was probably still about 30% or more of their income.

Let’s say that we all wake up tomorrow and real estate prices have dropped 20%. Yay affordability!! It won’t make a bit of difference. Why? Having lived through the Great Recession, I can tell you that Buyers will not view this as an opportunity. They will be afraid to buy. The self claimed shrewd Buyers will try to time the market and wait for prices to go down more. Those Buyers usually end up waiting so long that prices have started to rebound before they feel comfortable to pull the trigger.

Let’s also take into consideration what softening real estate prices will do to those who already own a home, which ultimately affects everybody. For most middle class folk, their home is their greatest asset. If they feel good about the value of their home and their job security, they will go out and spend their money. They take vacations. They go to Lowe’s and Home Depot. They buy furniture. They spend on landscaping. It’s good for the whole economy. They stop all that when the value of their home goes down. How do I know? I saw it from 2007-2011.

What is the solution? Build more houses. We have been in a housing shortage since the Great Recession ended. Yes, people right now are not moving since they got super low rates that don’t exist anymore. That is keeping prices high in these times of higher rates. But think back. When rates were super low and everybody was eager to buy houses, we still didn’t have enough houses available.

And if you think affordability and low inventory are bad now, just wait until rates drop down to around 6% or hopefully less. That will create a bit of a frenzy. There will be even more bidding wars and prices will continue to go up, making housing less affordable.

Airbnbust?

by John Rice

One of the most valuable lessons I learned from my dad is how cycles work.

I remember one of the first times I ever thought about such things was when we lived in a starter home neighborhood in Frankfort. I remember him telling me that the houses in our neighborhood would eventually get run down because everybody who buys such an entry level home only plans to stay there for a few years. You don’t do a room addition, kitchen renovation or anything when you’re thinking so short term. Forty years later, the neighborhood is pretty run down. Houses only got fixed up when the values got so low that an investor could buy them cheap enough to make a profit.

Another thing I learned about cycles is to expect them. There will be good times. There will be bad times. Most people view the good times as the norm and are shocked when bad times come.

We are there now with the short term rental market.

Over the past few years, I’ve had several clients ask me about getting into the STR (Short term rental) market. I have always been cautiously optimistic. I tell them sure, you can make some money, but have a backup plan because one day, the market will be saturated and/or demand will not be as strong. We had several things line up perfectly all at once to create the buzz for short term rentals. We had many people wanting to travel after the pandemic, we had a robust economy, and we had people eager to try using an Airbnb. I knew that would not last forever, especially with so many so eager to buy a house and use it for short term rentals.

The downside of the cycle is happening now. I am on a facebook group for real estate investors. Just about everybody is saying their bookings are waaaaaaay down compared to last year. We have several things that have lined up but none of them are good: Everybody travelled a lot after the pandemic and demand is down, we have a not-so-robust economy, and people are a little more cautious of short term rentals (Excessive fees, terrible hosts, pretty houses in scary areas, etc.)

In time, demand will pick up. Those who were merely Airbnb hobbyists will get out of the market leaving only those who view it as a serious business. This is part of a cycle too.

So what’s my advice to anybody wanting to buy real estate for STRs? Have a backup plan. Make sure the numbers also work as a long term rentals. Be ready to pivot when needed. Buy a property that is a good investment. Don’t buy a terrible house in a slummy neighborhood where the only desirable feature would be your trendy decor. Have an exit plan because one day you will be as excited to sell your property as you were the day you bought it.

Want the lowest price you’ll see in 2023?

by John Rice

I have always said that late winter and early spring are the best times to buy a house if you’re worried about prices.

Why? Very simple.

Regardless of the temperature of the market, you are still buying at last years prices. We never know what the market will be like until the Spring buying season begins. Once the market pops for the year, prices begin to go up. The past few years they really went up.

While I don’t see this year having the same crazy appreciation, there are enough signs that prices WILL go up:

  1. There will be fewer houses for sale since most people bought or refinanced when rates were very low. We are back to people moving because they need to instread of just wanting an upgrade.
  2. Rates are stabilizing and projected to go down a little more. Every time recently that rates have gotten to about 6%, buyer activity really picks up.
  3. Aaaaaaaaand the obvious is inflation is causing the prices of everything to go up!

By the time all the leaves are on the trees, anybody who plans on buying a house will be out there submitting their highest and best offer. Your best chance to get the lowest price for the year is to get out there now. The house you can buy today WILL be worth more by the end of 2023.

Nailed it! See how my predictions turned out

by John Rice

I’ll try to remain humble here, but I called exactly what is happening in the market today.

I have always said there will always be a market. There will always be demand. Some times the demand will be pent up with people sitting on the sidelines, but they are there, waiting to feel comfortable about making a move. (Typically these people wait until enough other people dive in and effectively end up jumping into a hot market, which is what they were hoping to avoid.)

I have been saying for months that I thought the market could still be very good with interest rates around 6% or less because historically, the past several super hot markets we have seen in our area had those rates and adjusted to average income, real estate values in our area are similar. I’ve said that rates over 7% won’t last forever. I’ve also been saying for years that once rates start going up again, people would be reluctant to give up their super low rates which would create a shortage of listings and would keep prices stable regardless of the market conditions.

I’ve suggested people buy real estate as soon as they are able regardless of the rate since you can always refinance when/if rates go down but you can’t go back in time to get yesterday’s home prices.

And now you know what stories are making the headlines? That mortgage applications are up recently due to rates dropping below 6%. That refinancing applications are up too. That rates are down. That prices aren’t really dropping in areas that didn’t see crazy stupid price increases.

I am seeing all this myself with my clients. I had two listings that went on the market right around Thanksgiving. One of them was modestly priced, totally updated and in a desirable neighborhood. I really thought it would go fast even though that time of year is usually slow. It hardly got any showings, which is very strange. Then once rates went down we had 5-6 showings in a matter of days and it sold. When I go to show listings to my buyers lately, most of the time there is another realtor showing the house when I arrive or one that shows up as I am leaving, sometimes both!