house not selling

Is your yard fenced?

by John Rice

If your yard is fenced, do you know who owns it? Like 100% sure? If you are like most people with a fenced in yard, there was fencing on 3 side when you bought your house. Maybe you were told from the previous owner that all or part of it was your’s. But is it?

As a realtor, I advise my sellers NOT to make claim to a fence unless they are the ones who installed it or have some sort of documentation that they own it. I do not claim the fence as part of the property that conveys when listing a home. I simply state in the marketing remarks whether it is fenced or not. Absolutely zero claim of ownership, just that fencing exists.

WHY?

I bought my first house directly from a seller long before I became The LEXpert. I was a 20 something first time buyer who knew nothing. I was told by the seller, Will was his name, that the fencing belonged to him and would be mine with the sale of the home. I never thought about that statement from him again until I came home one day to find not only my dog missing but a large section of white picket fencing gone between my yard and the neighbor on the right. The owner of the home next door was a sweet little old lady who had lived there for 50+ years. When I asked why she removed my fence, she nicely told me that her deceased husband had put that fence up many years ago and she didn’t want it any more. (BTW, we soon found our little mutt named Edwina……which is not used anywhere as a password so no need for hackers to harvest this info.)

If I had any type of documentation that Will had told me the fencing was mine, I could have taken him to court to fill in the fencing void left when the rightful owner removed the fencing.

While I have never again had a similar issue in my 20 year career, I do not want my sellers to possibly be on the hook for buying the next owner a fence. Often being a good realtor is as much about what you prevent from happening as it is about what you make happen.

What to look for in your next Realtor

by John Rice

I had a friend contact me on Facebook about the possibility of finding a new agent to sell their house that is outside of my market. They were not asking me about listing it for them, just advice on what to do. Seems they have had a lot of showings, and obviously no offers yet. I though this would make a good blog post.  

“Sorry to take so long to get back to you. This isn’t an easy one to answer so I wanted to have time to give a thorough response.

I’ve got a few questions.

Question 1: Is your current agent presenting it well online? Go online and take a look at the listing. If the pictures and marketing remarks wouldn’t make you want to see it, odds are everybody else feels the same way. While you are there, double check that everything is accurate.

Question 2: Is it priced realistically? If you have had that many showings, it may be priced high. I don’t know the market where you live, but to have that many buyers look and not make an offer could mean that the price is too high or………Question #3!

Question 3: Is the feedback you are getting from showings that there is some fatal negative that buyers just can’t look past? If you keep hearing the same thing over and over again, you might have a big negative. Most big negatives can only be conquered with a price reduction.

So, if you do part ways with this agent, here is what I would look for next. Ideally, an agent that works with at least as many buyers as they do sellers. Most agents prefer to list. Agents that mostly only list houses don’t see as many houses. An agent that works with a lot of buyers has probably been in a lot of the houses that you will be competing against. That agent will be better able to tell you what your house offers to buyers that are out there right now! I’d also look for somebody that deals mostly in your price range. It always kills me when I see an affordable house listed by agents that deal almost exclusively in high end houses. What does an agent really know about a $250k house and $250k buyers when 98% of their work is over a million?

I’d also look for somebody that has a plan. Don’t go for the agent that spits out their average days on market unless they can specifically tell you what they did to acheive it. You want somebody that will do a market analysis and will show you how they came up with what they think your house is worth, even if you don’t like the number. Some agents will list a house for whatever price it takes to get the listing. Then they start hitting you up for price reductions. I kind of think it is better to deal with reality now, since you’ll have to at some point down the road.

I hope this helps. Let me know if you have any other questions…..I may turn this into a blog post. (No names of people, places, things though.)”

What’s an old house worth?

by John Rice

I had to run the comparable sales data for a house in the area between Chevy Chase and UK. My buyer wanted to know what I thought a house I showed him was worth. Usually comps aren’t too hard. In a newer neighborhood, they can be really easy since sometimes you can even find three of the exact same floor plans to use.

Older houses are a little harder to comp. For example, the 3 best ones I had to pick from today were all in the same area, but were very different. A lot of realtors would have just divided the sale price by the square footage, maybe added/subtracted for differences such as the number of bathrooms or a garage. (Or even worse, just gone with what Zillow says is the value.) It is all a very logical process of averaging data to come up with an opinion of value. The only problem is that it doesn’t always work.

Back to my story….

The cheapest one was on the edge of the neighborhood near where the commercial section ends on South Ashland. That corner of the neighborhood has a very different vibe than the one I saw with my buyer.  The next one was right around the corner from the house I showed. You’d think that would have been a good one. But, it was much bigger, had been converted to student housing a long time ago, had a surplus of bedrooms, and was handicap accessible. That isn’t going to attract anybody from the same buyer pool as the one we saw. Sorry if this is starting to sound like the real estate version of “Goldilocks”, but the last one was just right.

The last place was similar in square footage, was more updated, had newer systems and would attract buyers from a much broader pool. It sold for less than the asking price of the one we saw.  I had to tell him that I thought the one we saw was over priced.

I also had to tell him that with old houses, you just never know. Somebody could see that place and totally fall in love with it, with the end result being they paid more than any other buyer would.

All this reminds me of 2 houses I had listed on Wabash a long time ago. Both of them were totally and tastefully updated. The first one I listed was everything anybody could want in an old house, with the exception of very rough and very steep steps that went to the converted attic space. It was really nice up there, but getting there was posing a problem. Time after time (not trying to sound like Cyndi Lauper here) the feedback would be that the house was very nice but those stairs were a deal breaker. We did sell it however.  I should add that we actually sold it for much higher than the neighbors and a realtor who lived a few blocks away ever though was possible. The comps didn’t really support the asking price. We kind of pushed the envelope and it worked. The buyer was transferring from California, had a tight time line and everything in Lexington looked like a bargain!

The next house I listed on that road was equally nice. They had remodeled the upstairs, bumped out the roofline of the back and added a killer master bathroom and a walk-in closet. Those are 2 things you don’t see often in an older house, especially for the price range we were in. That house posed a different problem for me. See, the downstairs rooms were sooooo small. If you just looked at the comps, you’d have thought the house was worth about $20,000 more than it was. We had to sell it a little under the comps to make up for the small rooms because this time, there was no California transferee to be found.

So, you really have to have a feel for how buyers will perceive the house as a whole to know where to add or subtract value. That is the art part of the deal. Even to the most unemotional buyer, they still have to like the house to buy it. On the comp sheets that all the realtors use, it has the scientific stuff  like values for square footage differences, bathroom count, a finished basement verses unfinished basement, the number of garage spaces, etc. The problem is that if we don’t throw a little art into the comps we’ll just get them wrong…………unless the house is one of those where 3 identical houses have recently sold!

What are escrows & WHY did my mortgage go up?

by John Rice

Welcome to homeownership.

If you are new to this, there is a day coming in your future that happens to everybody who owns their home.

You will be having a perfectly ordinary day. Your life will be going swell. You’ve been excited because the value of your home is going up according to the zestimate, which you frequently check.

Then you go to the mailbox or check your email. You’ve got something from your lender. It’s called an escrow analysis and has a bunch of numbers all over the place. It is almost as confusing as your cell phone bill and all those stupid docs you signed when you bought your house. You have no idea what it all means. All you know is that it says your mortgage payment is going up starting in a couple of months.

There goes that perfectly ordinary day you were having.

Can they do this to you? Yes they can. Here is why and how it all works:

In case you didn’t know, the escrow account is for money you give the mortgage company within your monthly payment to budget for the property taxes and homeowner’s insurance. When those annual bills come due, the mortgage company pays them on your behalf.

Here are the reasons why your mortgage payment may increase due to escrow accounts:

1. The assessed value of the house increased. This is when the PVA looks at houses that have sold around your house and thinks the value of your house has gone up. It’s a good news/bad news thing when this happens. It means your net-worth just went up but also means you’ve gotta pay more in taxes when they increase the assessed value. You will get a letter from the PVA when/if this happens. They have the right to do so annually and there is an appeal process.

2. The tax rate increased. The amount of taxes you pay is a simple math problem. It is your assessed value multiplied by the tax rate. If your assessed value did not change but the tax rate went up…..well, you’re paying more in taxes.

3. Your homeowners insurance went up. (This is happening all over due to the crazy storms we have had.)

4. There was a shortage of funds in the escrow accounts to pay the taxes and homeowner’s insurance. 

The mortgage company collects this money over the course of the year so they have enough in the escrow accounts to pay the property taxes and homeowners insurance on your behalf. If the projected expenses for next year exceed what you are currently paying into those accounts, they can raise the amount you pay into escrow every month to make sure they have enough to pay those bills when they come due. Should you have one year when there is an excess amount left over, the amount you pay for escrow accounts could go down, making your mortgage payment less.

5. And the last reason is sometimes it can be a combination of any of the above reasons.

I sure hope this helps make sense of something that is not at all fun to deal with!

This house stinks (Literally & Figuratively)

by John Rice

I showed a really loser house to some friends of mine today. It stank. Literally.

This place looked okay in the pictures. A little 2005ish but nice. It had a huge sunroom and was on an absolutely gorgeous 1.5 acre lot with a lovely view on 2 sides.

I got to this vacant house about 45 minutes before my people. I had plenty of time to work on getting my daily allotment of steps. As I was walking around the house for all that time, I concluded that the floor plan was especially terrible.

It had a nice kitchen and great room. The sunroom was really nice although it had a strong cat urine odor. There was a flex room with a closet with french doors right off the great room by the front door. It had two bedrooms and two baths downstairs. There was a staircase leading to a finished room over the garage. This room did not have a bathroom or a closet and had limited headroom.

SO BASICALLY THIS WAS A 2 BEDROOM HOUSE!

Sure, somebody could use that flex room on the front of the house as a bedroom since there was a closet, but who is going to do that? Sure you could use the room upstairs that didn’t have a closet or bathroom as a bedroom, but who wants to do that? The closest bathroom is downstairs on the opposite side of the house.

When my friends asked what I thought of the house, I told them it was a waste of a really nice lot. I told them that even if this floor plan could work for them, it isn’t going to work for 90% of the buyers when they would later attempt to sell it. They agreed it was a hard no for them. There really should have been either a true third bedroom downstairs or a closet and full bath upstairs.

While I am all about people finding a house they love, there is an investment side to buying a house. One day you will need to become the seller…….so start with a house that most people would want to buy.