first time buyer

Minimize negatives >accentuate positives

by John Rice

I woke up at 3:44 this morning thinking about the differences between how a buyer and a seller view a house, and what a seller needs to know.

A buyer is going to come in a house, stay for 20-30 minutes if they like it, and wander around all the rooms.  They view the house as a whole at this point.  They are trying to decide if they like the whole thing since they can’t cut and paste features.  This is the main difference.  When a buyer goes from room to room and all colors are different, that just seems random to them.  A seller sits in each room for longer periods of time and tends to view the house as different individual spaces.  Same thing for finishes.  When a buyer sees nickel door knobs, a gold light fixture, and maybe black cabinet hardware, it throws them off.  It has a confusing vibe for them, just as it would for you if I spent the next few paragraphs talking about the Olympics and how much more I like coffee from South America than I do from Kenya.

If you are a seller, the best thing you can do is to give your house that cohesive vibe.  Paint all the walls the same color.  Makes things match.  It sounds silly, but those things have a calming effect on people.  People want to feel calm/relaxed in their home and this is one way to make  a buyer feel that way.  If two houses are side by side and identical, the one with the cohesive vibe is going to sell before the one with every room a different color.

Now I don’t want to make this about updates.  I think HGTV and Tik Tok have us convinced that   white shaker cabinets and shiplap are all it takes to make ANY house sell.  I’ve been in  houses that are totally random, but have these upgrades.  You know what happens if the house has the random vibe?  All a buyer does is want to cut and paste those features to another house.  They say they really like this or that feature, but they don’t buy it. 

Often, real estate is more about minimizing negatives than accentuating positives.

When a nice house is a bad choice

by John Rice

Some houses are just a bad choice.

I was out with a buyer this past week. We looked at several new/newer homes in neighborhoods all over town. All within a similar size and price range too.

One house in particular was on my buyer’s radar. It had a 3 car garage. He liked that. Being a car guy, so did I!

Before going to see the house, I looked at the recent sales in the neighborhood. I found that most of the houses were 1400-1600 square feet and were selling for $270-290k. While there were several lots left to build upon, my realtor red flag was raised and frantically swinging when I saw the house we were going to see was also about the size and was priced at $340k. I am probably somebody who personally would pay a premium for that third garage spot, but even I wouldn’t pay $50k more for it.

I thought perhaps the house had some other features that would make it stand out from the significantly cheaper ones that made most of the neighborhood?

Once we got there, it was clear that the third car garage was about the only difference. Upon viewing the house, I noticed that the primary bedroom was sort of small compared to other new homes in the same price range. Also, all the backyards were really small in the whole neighborhood. The location of this neighborhood was also what I would call less than Grade A.

So, what did I do? I told my buyer that I just did not see this house being worth $50k more just for the garage. I also told him that when he goes to sell it, buyers with good realtors will tell their clients the same as well as how the backyard and primary bedroom were small. Long story short, I think this particular house is always going to be harder to sell and likely won’t appreciate as much. I think this neighborhood is a fine pick though for any buyer wanting a new/newer home whose budget tops out at under $300k.

My buyer saw what I was saying and while he would love to have had that huge garage, he chose another house.

Why buying now always beats waiting

by John Rice

I reckon this is sort of like a market update type of post.

I showed a very affordable house in Berea last weekend. It was very nice. Good sized. More than one bathroom. In good condition with a couple of nice features. The list price was $229k.

The house sold 15 months ago for $205k. From the pictures of when it sold back then, about all that is different is that it was vacant.

15 months ago was a little different of a market. We had just seen rates rapidly rise to about where they are today. Buyers were still in a little bit of shock. Back then I predicted that the market would pick back up as people acclimated to current rates and the period of super low rates disappeared in the rearview mirror. Guess I was correct although that was a pretty safe prediction to have made.

The house sat on the market for a few months back then. It being vacant didn’t help. If at all possible, you always want to sell your house with some furniture in it to warm it up a bit. Most buyers have a hard time envisioning what a house would be like when it is empty.

Back to today. We were one of four offers. We went $5k over the list price and waived the home inspection. Know what? We still didn’t get it.

That means this house sold for at least 14% more in those 15 months. That’s a really good return for not having done any updates and in a small town that isn’t really considered a hotbed for growth.

I am totally sure that the seller of this house was anxious about their purchase 15 months ago. They probably felt like they paid top dollar for it and were anxious about their interest rate. Want to be this person? All you have to do is think about where you’ll be a year, five years, ten years down the road and not focus on today’s fear. Other than the Great Recession, it’s hard to go wrong with homeownership.

Do you really need a Buyer’s Agent?

by John Rice

YES!! YES!! YES!!

I’m seeing a lot in the news that the future of real estate might do without the role of a Buyer’s Agent.

That sort of scares me. Not because half of my work is with buyers. It scares me because buyers need an agent, almost more than sellers need a listing agent.

Having cut my teeth in the worst market in all of real estate history, I can tell you first hand that a buyer doesn’t know if they have made a mistake in picking a house, or overpaid, until they sell their home. It has been a good market for so long that I think most people think all there is to buying a house is picking the one they like…….as if it is as simple as choosing which product to buy on Amazon. One day, every buyer will become a seller. Your home may be a noose around your neck and you don’t even know it yet.

This was a common scenario for me when I was called to list a house between 2008 and 2011:

Seller calls me to list. They say they paid full price in multiple offers to get their house in 2003-2005. They assumed it would always be that way when they needed to sell. Then I have to tell them their house is worth less than they paid and they really should have called me before they bought the place. I could have saved them not only money, but a lot of time, frustration and headache.

I frequently saw where a spouse was transferred here. Their home back wherever they were from was on the market. The spouse was living in a studio apartment here until their house back home sold. The family was separated. Nobody was happy. Trust me, you don’t want to be this buyer.

This is how a Seller’s Market works: EVERYTHING sells for top dollar and fast since there aren’t many options. This is how a Buyer’s Market works: ONLY the choice, Grade A homes in Grade A neighborhoods sell fast and for top dollar. Everything else goes for less. Have a house in a less desirable school district? Have a house with an awkward floor plan? Have a house with a terrible lot (Think steep driveway, no privacy, backing to a busy road, etc)? Good luck selling in a Buyer’s Market because every buyer can get that Grade A house. You need to have a big price difference between those Grade A homes and your home to entice a buyer.

Aaaaaaaand you need a Buyer’s Agent who can tell you these things BEFORE you buy a house.

How to get $65k for a down payment

by John Rice

The starter home.

It was that first home that you really were not all that exciting about living in. Yeah, you were coming out of an apartment so it seemed liked a luxury to park in your own driveway or maybe have your own washer and dryer. But it was a place you knew you wouldn’t stay in forever. The goal was to get on what we used to call “The Property Ladder” just to start building equity. Then you’d take that equity with you to your next home, which was nicer and had more of what you really wanted.

The trend I’ve noticed lately is most first time buyers want to start off with their second home. They can’t afford it now, which is the problem. Most would rather complain about how past generations had it better than to buy a house they don’t really love, so they keep renting……as if we somehow loved living in a 1000 square foot home with only one bathroom. We didn’t, trust me!

I don’t think many of them see that the way to get to the house they really want is to start with what you can afford and build the equity. Equity is a pleasant sounding word that means your home increases in value while you sleep and part of your payment goes towards reducing the balance on the loan. Building equity is what my dad used to call “Leveraging time.” If you are young, leverage the time of your youth by building equity.

If you were to buy a boring $250k house and commit to staying there for 5 years, you would have paid down about $15k of the loan. Nice, but there is more. Let’s say your $250k house appreciates at 5% per year for each of those 5 years you are staying. Your house should be worth about $320k. At the end of those 5 years, you only owe about $235k. When you go to buy that next house, the one you really are excited to own, you’ll have about $65k to put down on it after things like some maintenance and real estate commissions.

What I love about this is that you are double dipping in the world of money. Your loan balance goes down and the value of your home goes up every month. Win-Win.

Getting a starter home is how you get to the house you really want within 5 years. Renting won’t get you there. Saving money for a larger down payment won’t get you there. Go buy a house you can afford today. Find the best one there is. Live there for 5 years. It’s what every generation did that now seems to have such nice homes.